4. PostgreSQL Internal

4. PostgreSQL Internal

  • How PostgreSQL Works: Architecture overview – processes, memory, storage, and caching.
  • Transaction and Concurrency Control: Deep dive into MVCC (Multiversion Concurrency Control).
  • Query Planning and Execution: Explain how the query planner and optimizer work and ways to understand execution plans.
  • Storage Mechanisms: Explanation of tables, indexes, and data storage structures (e.g., heap, B-trees).
  • Logging and WAL (Write-Ahead Logging): Insight into how WAL works and its role in data durabity and crash recovery.
  • PostgreSQL Configuration Tuning: How to tune key parameters (e.g., work_mem, shared_buffers, etc.) for optimal performance.
  • Background Processes and Autovacuum: Overview of background processes and the role of autovacuum.
  • Extending PostgreSQL: Writing custom extensions, PL/pgSQL, and foreign data wrappers (FDWs) for advanced customization.